Monday, May 4, 2015

The Sequence of Events in the Brady Apartment

Michael Brady was in bed trying to sleep. Although he already had slept more than two hours since 9 a.m., his sleep had been interrupted when a friend came to visit. They talked on the balcony for a few minutes. The friend left. Michael, still sleepy and probably hung over, went back to bed at about 11:45 a.m. to sleep some more. 

Fiancée Brady was sitting in the kitchen, eating and talking on the phone with her sister. 

He heard a loud noise coming from the street. The noise sounded like unintelligible voices and the hitting of metal. He did not hear any gunshots. Fiancée Brady did not hear any such noise.  

Reacting slowly, he got out of bed and moved to the window. He looked at the scene, comprehending it slowly. 

The first gunshot was fired inside the police vehicle, and echoes resounded. Michael Brady heard the gunshot sounds, but was confused by them. Looking through the police vehicle's front, passenger-side window, he saw Darren Wilson and Michael Brown "exchanging arms" (limbs) through the vehicle's driver-side window. Fiancée Brady did not hear that gunshot. 

Dorian Johnson, "all of the sudden" coming from the Monte Carlo, appeared into Michael Brady's view. Johnson stood several feet away from the police vehicle's front, passenger-side bumper. Johnson's sudden appearance complicated Brady's effort to comprehend the scene. 

Brown and Johnson, almost simultaneously, ran away from the police vehicle. Brown ran down the middle of the street, and Johnson ran back to the Monte Carlo and stood behind its rear end.

The second gunshot was fired inside the police vehicle, and echoes resounded. Brady heard these gunshot sounds but was confused by them. After all, Brown and Johnson now were running away from the police vehicle's passenger side, while Wilson still was sitting in the vehicle's driver seat. Brady wondered: who was shooting and at what? 

Fiancée Brady, still in the kitchen, eating and talking by phone with her sister, did not hear this second gunshot either. 

Still standing by the bedroom window, Michael yelled: "Baby, look out the window. They're shooting."

The fiancée ran to the sliding glass door, and the family's three small boys ran there too. She looked through the vertical blinds and saw Wilson chasing Brown in the street. 

Michael Brady remained at the bedroom window, focusing on Johnson and Wilson. Several times, Johnson ducked down repeatedly. Brady thought that Wilson was shooting repeatedly and Johnson was ducking down each time Wilson shot. 

Still looking through the vertical blinds, Fiancée Brady was focusing on Wilson and Brown, not yet on Johnson. She did not see or hear Wilson shooting.   

Still looking through the bedroom window, Michael Brady watched Wilson run past the Monte Carlo and Johnson. Michael Brady decided that now he would run out onto the balcony. As he ran through the living room to the sliding glass door, his path was blocked by his fiancee and three boys, all of whom were standing by and looking through the sliding glass door, which still was closed. 

Michael Brady then headed for the front door -- the other, farther exit onto the balcony. 

As Fiancée Brady continued to watch the event through the sliding glass door, Brown passed out of her view, which was blocked by another building. Wilson paused and stopped chasing. She said: "Well, I guess the guy [Brown]  got away, because I don't see him [Wilson] walking anymore."

Hearing that statement, Michael Brown decided to go back into the bedroom to get his cell phone, which he would use to film the scene and to narrate his commentary.   

Fiancée Brady opened the sliding glass door and exited onto the balcony. Since Wilson continued to stand still, she focused on Johnson and saw him jump into the Monte Carlo. 

As Wilson continued to stand still, she told her three boys that they too could come out onto the balcony. She focused her attention on them and did not notice that Wilson resumed walking toward Brown and now disappeared from her balcony view.  

In the bedroom, Michael Brady fussed about his cell phone, finding it and turning it on. He returned through the living room. Seeing that the balcony beyond the sliding glass door was crowded by his fiancée and three sons, he returned to the front door. 

The view being blocked by the other building, Brown began charging at Wilson, who Wilson began shooting. 

First Wilson and then Brown reappeared into view. Fiancée Brady was amazed that Wilson's gunshots did not seem to affect Brown. She told Michael that Wilson seemed to be shooting Brown with a mere taser.

Now Michael Brady came out onto the balcony and saw Brown bending over and Wilson shooting. Michael responded to his fiancee, telling her that Wilson was shooting real bullets with a real gun.   

Frightened by the unexpected shooting, Fiancée Brady turned her attention to her three boys and pushed them back into the apartment. She did not see any more of the shooting. 

Michael Brady remained on the balcony and saw Wilson fire the last four or five bullets. He saw Brown fall dead. 

A few seconds later, Michael Brady saw the Monte Carlo drive away. Although he had not seen Johnson jump into the car, he saw sitting Johnson sitting in the passenger seat. 

Later, after the incident, Michael and the fiancée discussed the event. Soon their narratives melded with a couple of mutual false memories. 

* Now both remembered that Wilson was shooting at Brown's back while chasing them down the street.  She adopted that part of his his narrative.  

* Now both remembered seeing Johnson jump into the Monte Carlo. He adopted that part of her narrative. 

-------

Five hours after the incident, Fiancée Brady's gave a detective a tape-recorded statement that included the following passage.
I was in my kitchen eating, on the phone with my little sister, and my fiancé yelled from the bedroom, "Baby, look out the window, they're shooting."
I run to my patio and look out the window. As I'm looking out my window, I see an  African-American gentleman running away from a Caucasian officer, and the Caucasian office was chasing, walking behind him, steady opening fire, shooting as he was shooting whenever. 
I asked my fiancé, I said" Well, I guess the guy got away, because I don't see him walking anymore."
So, the next thing I know, I see the African-American guy walking back down, facing the Caucasian officer. As I see him walking, I opens up my front door and go out on my patio.
I see the Caucasian officer steady opening fire, aiming at the African-American guy's chest area. While standing there looking, I assumed, I figured that they had tased him and he just was resisting. He wasn't going down.
When I talked to my fiancé, he said that it was actually gunshots.
Maybe he shot him two more  times, and that's when the guy tipped over. The officer walked up, shot him three more times, and the dude just tipped over head-first, and his head smashed into the pavement.
.

Brady saw Johnson sitting in the Monte Carlo

Michael Brady did not see Dorian Johnson got into the Monte Carlo -- even though Brady said later that he did see Johnson doing so. Brady was inside his apartment fussing with his cell phone when Johnson got into the Monte Carlo. He resumed watching the incident during the last four gunshots. 
By the time I gets to the [sliding glass] door, I notice I forgot my phone in the bedroom. So, I go back, grab my phone and then goes back to the front door, which didn't take long, just seconds. 
But about the time I gets outside, I see Mike Brown. He's now facing the officer, kind of bent down like he was hit in the stomach. He had both arms wrapped around his stomach, and he's bent down, like he was going down. ... The officer lets out four or five more shots. And when he hits the ground. [Pages 7 - 8]
Fiancee Brady did see Johnson getting into the Monte Carlo. When police officer Darren Wilson began firing the final series of gunshots, she immediately focused on pushing her three sons from the balcony back into the apartment. At that moment, she stopped watching the incident.  

She told Michael that while she was standing on the balcony, she saw Johnson get into the Monte Carlo. Later, Michael fibbed to investigators that he himself saw Johnson getting into the Monte Carlo after Brown had fallen dead


Although Michael Brady did not see Johnson getting into the Monte Carlo, he did see Johnson sitting inside the Monte Carlo. 


-------


Michael Brady told a detective on August 13 that he -- without any doubt at all -- saw Johnson hop into the Monte Carlo.  

Brady  The friend [Johnson] just ducks behind the first car that was parked off to the side, which is like a two-door Monte Carlo. … hiding behind the trunk of the car, of the two-door, white Monte Carlo. ….
The passenger door was open. …. I see him kinda hops in.
Detective  Did you see him get inside the car?
Brady  Yeah, he did.
Detective  He did get inside the car?
Brady  He did. He did. …..
Detective  His buddy with the dreadlocks? 
Brady  Yeah.
Detective  He got into the car, the white Monte Carlo?
Brady  Yeah, the white Monte Carlo, because the door was open. …
Detective  Did you see this guy get into the car?
Brady  Yeah, I did see that. … The door was open. …. I guess after when he [Wilson] got done shooting, I guess whoever that was driving [the Monte Carlo) told him [Johnson], “Let’s go”, because he’s afraid for his life. I’m sure of that.
Detective  So, you’re positive he got in the car and he left in that car?
Brady  Yeah.
Detective  Where are you at?
Brady  Now I’m outside .... on my balcony.
[Pages  2-3, 5-7, 12-13, 15]
I think, however, that Michael Brady himself did not see Johnson jump into the Monte Carlo. Rather, his fiancée told him that she had seen Johnson do so. Confident that she had told him the truth, Michael Brady assured investigators that he himself had seen Johnson do so. 

--------



Michael Brady was interviewed by an FBI special agent on September 17. In this interview Brady wavered when he was pressed for details about Johnson jumping into the Monte Carlo. For example, the FBI special agent asked how Brady could watch both Johnson and Brown at the same time. Brady tangled himself trying to explain a sequence of events that he did not actually see happen at the Monte Carlo. Below is a short excerpt from a long discussion about the actions at the Monte Carlo. Under the pressure of probing questions, Brady admitted briefly that he did not actually see Johnson get into the Monte Carlo.  
FBI SA  Let me ask you. When you were watching the guy with the dreads behind the vehicle, as he was going to the passenger side, did you then leave from your view [i.e. leave the bedroom window] as he [Johnson] is going to the passenger side?
Brady  No, no no. I could see him clear. He [Johnson] didn't hop in until, I think, he [Johnson] noticed that his friend [Brown] now did hit the ground [-- after Brady had exited the front door onto the balcony]. 
FBI SA  Did you actually see him hop in the vehicle?
Brady  No, I really didn't, because when he [Wilson] passed [the Monte Carlo], I more started focusing on the guy [Brown] that he [Wilson] was shooting at now. .... 
FBI SA  They [Johnson and Brown] are ... at different areas of the street, right?
Brady  Yes.
FBI SA  Okay. Your intention [focus] is initially on who?
Brady  It is on both of them. .... The guy with the dreads was the main focus, as I'm still noticing that the officer is shooting straight [at Brown's back], but I'm looking at him [Johnson] because I'm thinking the officer is -- there is a ... pause right there during his [Wilson's] shooting, when I was thinking he [Wilson] was going to go to his [Brown's] friend [Johnson] and shoot him [Johnson]. That's why I was mainly focusing on him [Johnson] at that point.    
[Pages 32 - 34] 
When Brady came out onto the balcony, he did not see Johnson any more, but did notice the Monte Carlo with its passenger door open. Brady assumed that Johnson was inside the Monte Carlo.  
FBI SA  What happened when you got outside [onto the balcony]? What was the kid with the dreads doing? Did you see him?

Brady   I really stopped paying attention to him. I did notice that the passenger-side door was open on that car, but I stopped paying attention to him [Johnson]. 
I started focusing on Mike Brown, because now he's dead, and the officer started walking towards him with the gun. ....

FBI SA  I notice in some of your previous statements, you said that the kid had just got in the car and the car had driven off. 

Brady  I think that was maybe right around when he [Johnson] saw his friend [Brown] die, hit the ground.  

FBI SA  Did you actually see the kid with the dreads get in the car or did you assume he got in the car?  

Brady  I assume that, because the car was gone right after that. .... I figure that he hopped in and asked to pull off. 

I stopped paying attention [to Johnson] when he [Wilson] walked past him [Johnson]. ...

[When Wilson walked past the Monte Carlo] I couldn't see Mike Brown .... He was out of my view at the time. .... That was my opportunity to go outside [onto the balcony].

[Pages 48 - 51] 
Eight days later, on September 25, testifying to the grand jury, Brady avoided saying that he saw Johnson actually getting into the Monte Carlo. Rather, Brady indicated that one moment he saw Johnson outside the car and then in a later moment he saw him sitting inside the car.   
Prosecutor  Did you ever see Dorian get in the ... white Monte Carlo? Did it appear to you he got in the car?
Brady  Yes, I saw him. He's in the car about the time that Mike Brown's body hit the ground. 
Prosecutor  Do you actually see him in the car or you are assuming?
Brady  Yeah [I am assuming]. I see him in the car, kind of sitting, when I see his [Brown's] body laying there, and it is done and over with.  
I see two more cops come there. Probably a little bit before that [before the arrival of the two more cops] is when I noticed Dorian had left, the white car left. 
[Pages 24 - 25]
Prosecutor  You said you thought Dorian got into the car. Where would he have gotten in? In the passenger's front?
Brady  Yeah, he would have got in through the passenger's front door. The door was open. I didn't see nobody in the front other than somebody in the driver's seat. 
Prosecutor  So you thought Dorian got in that front passenger seat?
Brady  Yes. 
Prosecutor  I want to make sure we are clear on this. Are you just assuming that he got in the car because he was right there and then suddenly you didn't see him?
Brady  I seen him get inside, but I didn't see him make a conversation with the person that was in
I know when I got to the ground [outside the apartment building], the car was gone.
Prosecutor  Right. You got to the ground after it was all over?
Brady  Yeah ....
[Pages 51 - 52]
In the above passages, Brady essentially evaded the questions. 

When asked in the first passage whether he saw Johnson get into the car, he answered that Johnson was in the car about the time that Mike Brown's body hit the ground. 


When asked again in the second passage, he answered that I seen him get inside but I didn't see him make a conversation with the person that was in. With this answer, Brady meant that he merely glimpsed Johnson getting into the Monte Carlo. The glimpse was so short that Brady did not see even the preceding moment when Johnson must have asked the driver for permission to get in. 


That second statement -- I saw him get inside -- was a fib, repeating his previous fibs. Brady did not see Johnson getting into the Monte Carlo.

Brady did see, however, Johnson sitting in the passenger seat right after Brown fell dead. Brady saw two persons sitting in the car's front seats -- the driver and Johnson.

Brady left the bedroom window after Wilson passed the Monte Carlo

Michael Brady told an FBI special agent that he left his bedroom window right after police officer Darren Wilson, chasing Michael Brown, passed the Monte Carlo. Brady wanted to go out onto the balcony. From the bedroom, the closest door out onto the balcony was the apartment's sliding glass door, but Fiancée  Brady was standing at that door and peeking out through the vertical blinds. Therefore Michael ran to the farther door, the apartment's front door. 


This is an apartment building, with labels for
standard features on the building's left-side third story.

The Brady family lived in another but similar building,
on the right-side second story.    
Below is an apartment situated on the same side and story as the Brady apartment. 

Fiancee Brady looked for a while through the sliding glass door,
blocking Michael Brady's exit onto the balcony.

Therefore Michael Brady ran toward the front door.
Almost reaching the front door, he returned to the bedroom
to get his cell phone. Then he returned to the front door
and went out onto the balcony. 
When Michael almost reached the front door, he decided to return to his bedroom to get his cell phone, which he intended to use as a movie camera. Then he returned with his cell phone to the front door and went out onto the balcony.
All of the sudden, I see also his [Michael Brown's] friend [Dorian Johnson]. He [Johnson] was on the side of the car, on the front bumper on the passenger side, maybe four, five feet away from him.
And all of the sudden, they [Brown and Johnson] just takes off running. When they takes off running, I see his friend [Johnson] runs behind a two-door white car. He's ducking down behind the trunk of the car looking at the officer, because he [Wilson] just immediately gets out of his vehicle and just started shooting at Mike Brown.  Because he [Brown] runs down, straight down the middle of the road. 
When his friend [Johnson] ran behind the trunk of the car, he was looking at the officer, thinking that the officer might cut off and walk to him and shoot him, but obviously he is just taking large steps in a shooting position, shooting directly at Mike Brown, and he [Wilson] walked past his friend [Johnson]
So, at that moment right there, that just gave me enough time to run outside [onto the balcony]. .... That was my time, when he [Wilson] walked past [Johnson], that was my time to run outside [onto the balcony]. 
By the time I gets to the [front] door, I notice I forgot my phone in the bedroom. So, I go back, grab my phone and then goes back to the front door, which didn't take long, just seconds. [Pages 6 - 7]
When Michael Brady finally did exit out onto his balcony he saw that Brown seemed to be wounded and to be falling. Brady saw Wilson fire the final four or five gunshots. A couple more minutes passed until Brady was able to activate his cell phone's filming application. 
... about the time I gets outside, I see Mike Brown. He's now facing the officer, kind of bent down like he was hit in the stomach. He had both arms wrapped around his stomach, and he's bent down, like he was going down. ... The officer lets out four or five more shots. And when he hits the ground, that's when I see blood. .... 
When he hit the ground, the officer was at least four or five feet away from his body, now on the walkie-talkie, still have his gun all over him, making his call-in. 
And that's when my phone started recording, maybe two minutes -- right after when the first two officers come in. That's when my phone cuts on, and I start recording. 
[Pages 7 - 8]
--------

While he still was at the bedroom window, Michael Brady yelled to his fiancée: "Baby, look out the window. They're shooting."


She told a detective that she responded as follows:

I run to my patio and look out the window. As I'm looking out my window, I see an African-American gentleman running away from a Caucasian officer, and the Caucasian officer was chasing, walking, behind him, steady opening fire, shooting, 
[Pages 1 - 3]
Later, an FBI special agent asked Michael Brady to clarify when he, his fiancée and their three sons went out onto the balcony. He said that he and his fiancée went onto the balcony "like at the same time" and the boys came out a little later. 
FBI SA  When you ran outside, you realized you forgot your phone and you went back and got our phone, [Fiancee Brady] and the kids come out at the same exact time as you.
Brady  Yeah, like at the same time. 
FBI SA  ... Did you have any kids with you, or did they follow you?
Brady  No, [Fiancee Brady] during the [interrupts himself] she lets the kids come outside at that time. I remember she called them to come outside. 
FBI SA  So, did all three of them walk out with you? Is that what's going on, or what? 
Brady  I think they came out a little bit after me, because she called them outside. 
[Page 43]
Michael Brady's sequence of events here is imprecise. I think that a more precise sequence of events was:

1) Michael Brady, from the bedroom window, yells to his fiancée: "Baby, look out the window. They're shooting". Wilson still is inside the police vehicle. 


2) Fiancée Brady goes to the sliding glass door, which is closed, and peeks through the vertical blinds. She sees Wilson walking away from the police vehicle. 


3) After Wilson walks past the Monte Carlo, Michael Brady runs from the bedroom. Since Fiancée Brady is blocking his way to the sliding glass door, he runs to the front door, intending to go out onto the balcony.


4) Michael Brady changes his mind and runs back into the bedroom to get his cell phone. 


5) Fiancée Brady sees that Wilson has stopped walking and Brown has disappeared from her view, so she thinks mistakenly that Wilson has stopped chasing Brown. She opens the sliding glass door and goes out onto the balcony. Since Wilson is standing still, she focuses on Johnson and sees he sees him get into the Monte Carlo. She invites her three sons out onto the balcony. 


6) Michael Brady has grabbed his cell phone in the bedroom and is running through the living room. Since the balcony beyond the sliding glass door is crowded by four people, he runs to the front door.

7) Fiancée Brady hears Wilson resume shooting and sees Brown return into her view. She pushes her three sons from the balcony back into the apartment. 


8) Michael Brady exits the front door onto the balcony. He sees that Brown is wounded and is beginning to fall. 


9) After Brown falls dead, Michael Brady looks back at the Monte Carlo and sees Johnson sitting inside it.


-------


At one point in the interview with the FBI special agent, Brady indicated an awareness that Johnson must have hopped into the vehicle soon after Wilson passed the Monte Carlo -- not after Brown fell dead. 

FBI SA  Did you actually see him [Johnson] hop in the vehicle? 
Brady  No, I really didn't, because  when he [Wilson] passed [the Monte Carlo], I more started focusing on the guy [Brown] that he [Wilson] was shooting at.
[Page 32]  
To understand the above passage, keep in mind that Brady thought Wilson was shooting at Brown's back while they both were running away from the police vehicle. In the above passage, Brady is saying essentially that if he had not turned his attention to Brown right after Wilson passed the Monte Carlo, then he would have seen Johnson get into the Monte Carlo. 

Brady confused Johnson's ducking-downs with Wilson's gunshots

Police Officer Darren Wilson fired two gunshots while he was inside the police vehicle. Michael Brown ran away from the police vehicle a few seconds before the second gunshot. Wilson did not fire any gunshots at Brown's back, while Brown was running away on Canfield Drive. Wilson fired the third gunshot after Brown turned around at the intersection of Coppercreek Court and began charging at Wilson.

Michael Brady was confused about the gunshots. While trying to sleep in his bed, he heard a loud noise -- but not a gunshot sound -- coming from the street. He got up from his bed and went to his bedroom window. He saw Brown and Wilson tussling at the police vehicle. Then, "all of the sudden", Dorian Johnson appeared in his view, standing near the police vehicle's front, passenger-side bumper. 


Then, almost simultaneously, Brown and Johnson ran away from the police vehicle. Brown ran away down the middle of the street, and Johnson ran away to the Monte Carlo. 


Up to that point in time, Brady's narrative does not include any gunshot sounds. In his narrative, the gunshot sounds begin after Wilson got out of his police vehicle and was chasing Brown down the street.


Somehow, Brady's memory transferred the first gunshot sounds mistakenly from the time when Wilson was in the police vehicle (when the first two gunshots actually were fired) to the time when Wilson was chasing Brown in the street (when no gunshots actually were fired.) Brady's memory transferred the first gunshot sounds, mistakenly, forward in time. 


In addition, Brady multiplied the gunshot sounds from two (the actual number) to four or six (exaggerated numbers). I assume that this multiplication of gunshot sounds was the result of echoes. 


---------


I think that Brady's memory transferred the gunshot sounds mistakenly forward in time because he saw Johnson ducking repeatedly behind the Monte Carlo. Brady assumed mistakenly that Johnson ducked each time a gunshot was fired. 


Brady, telling his story to an FBI special agent, claimed that Johnson ducked behind the Monte Carlo each time Wilson fired at gunshot at Brown's back. 

Brady  He [Johnson] runs behind the trunk of the white car, the first one [car behind the police vehicle]. He looked at the officer, to make sure the officer's not coming to him because each shot that went off, he [Johnson] was ducking each time. .... 
FBI SA  He [Johnson] is now behind the trunk of the car. Is that correct?  
Brady   Yes. 
FBI SA  You were able to watch him do that? 
Brady  Yeah. I clearly saw him. He's ducked down, looking at the officer, like each shot that went off.  
He [Johnson] was like -- BAM -- going around the [car] to the passenger side. 
And then I noticed that the [car's passenger-side] door was opened. ...  
Each shot that went off, he [Johnson]  was kind of like -- BAM -- going over to the [car's] side, watching him [Wilson]. .... 
Then he [Wilson] went past him [Johnson]. 
[Pages 31 - 32]
In fact, Wilson did not fire any gunshots during that time, and so Johnson was not ducking because gunshots were being fired. Only in Brady's mistaken memory were gunshots being fired. 

At the time when the incident was happening, Brady did hear the first two gunshots. Immediately after the second gunshot, he yelled at his fiancee: "Baby, look out the window. They're shooting." At that moment, Michael Brady was standing at this bedroom window, and Wilson still was sitting in his police vehicle. 


However, that moment soon disappeared from Brady's memory -- overwhelmed by a false memory that Johnson was ducking behind the Monte Carlo when Wilson was firing the first gunshots. 

------

Fiancée Brady said that she did not hear gunshots while she was sitting in her kitchen. She went to the sliding glass door only because Michael Brady yelled at her from the bedroom: "Baby, look out the window. They're shooting." (Page 1)

When she reached the sliding glass door and looked through the vertical blinds, she saw Wilson chasing Brown in the middle of the street. (Later, she reported that she saw and heard Wilson shooting at Brown's back.) 

As soon as Brown passed out of her sight, Wilson paused and stopped chasing. Fiancée Brady told her husband, who still was getting his cell phone in the bedroom, that the danger had passed. She informed Michael: "Well, I guess the guy [Brown] got away, because I don't see him [Wilson] walking anymore." (Page 3)

Then, immediately, she allowed her three small boys to come out onto the balcony. This her action was not plausible if she actually had seen, mere seconds ago, Wilson shooting bullets repeatedly on the street. Indeed, Wilson still was standing in her balcony view, holding the gun that he supposedly had been firing recklessly mere seconds ago. 

Surely, if she invited her three small boys onto the balcony, she still had not seen or even heard any gunshots. She, in her kitchen, had not heard the gunshots fired inside the police vehicle. The first gunshots she heard were the ones that occurred after Brown turned around and charged at Wilson. Those gunshots occurred after she had allowed her boys to come out onto the balcony.  

Only later, after she and Michael discussed the event and Michael told her, mistakenly, that he had seen Wilson shooting at Brown's back did she herself eventually, falsely "remember" that she too had seen Wilson shooting thus.  

Johnson moved away from the police vehicle before Brown did

Stairwell Man watched the incident from the apartment building that stood directly east from Michael Brady's building. 

Stairwell Man began watching the incident when Darren Wilson stopped his vehicle initially to admonish Darren Johnson and Michael Brown to walk on the sidewalk. Wilson drove his vehicle backward and cut off their path. 

Stairwell Man was questioned the first time, on August 18, by two FBI special agents. He told this sequence of events:

He [Wilson] backed up, and they just had a confrontation. I seen them get into a scuffle at the truck. Then I heard a shot go off, and so the scuffle continued after the shot. Then the boy, Mike Brown, ran.
And the other boy [Johnson] ran and got behind a white car.
Then Mike Brown ran past the car and kept going down the street. 
The other boy, he ran around the car and went in another direction. 
The police then shot again and then ran down the street and shot. 
[Page 2]
Stairwell Man's sequence of events is almost completely correct. Only the two underlined items in the below list are in wrong order. 

1) The first gunshot was fired inside the police vehicle. 

2) Brown continued to scuffle. 

3) Brown ran away from the police vehicle. 

4) Meanwhile, Johnson ran to the white car's rear. 

5) Brown ran past the white car. 

6) Johnson ran around the white car, in a direction opposite from Brown's run. 

7) The second gunshot was fired inside the police vehicle. 

8) Wilson got out of the police vehicle and ran down the street.  

Red = Monte Carlo
Dark Blue = Police Vehicle
Light Blue = Wilson's path

Maroon = Johnson runs to Monte Carlo's back end
and then moves toward the front end as Wilson passes.
In other words, Johnson keeps the Monte Carlo
between himself and Wilson.
If I move items 4 and 6, then the sequence of events is correct. 

1) The first gunshot was fired inside the police vehicle. 


2) Brown continued to scuffle. 

3) Johnson ran to the white car's rear. 

4) Brown ran away from the police vehicle. 

5) Brown ran past the white car. 

6) The second gunshot was fired inside the police vehicle. 


7) Wilson got out of the police vehicle and ran down the street.   


8) Johnson ran around the white car, in a direction opposite from Brown's run. 


The last item in the list means that Johnson moved around to keep the Monte Carlo between himself and Wilson as Wilson passed the Monte Carlo. 

----------

In Stairwell Man's testimony to the grand jury he clarified that Johnson began walking away "forward" -- east -- from the police vehicle while Brown stayed there, continuing the altercation, for a while longer.  

Prosecutor  Could you see what the smaller boy [Johnson] was doing?
Stairwell Man  He was like going forward [east] still. He was trying to get away from the altercation or what was going on with them. So he was walking forward a little bit. 
Prosecutor  When you say "forward", was he walking east a little bit? 
Stairwell Man  East, yes. 
[....] 
Prosecutor  Let's go back now to where Mike Brown is standing next to the [police] truck. You said the shorter guy was kind of walking away from the ordeal? 
Stairwell Man  Right. 
Prosecutor  And then you said you heard a gunshot? 
Stairwell Man  Correct. 
[Pages 239 - 240]
-------

Michael Brady described Johnson's position before the second gunshot as depicted below. 


Michael Brady's view of Johnson before the second gunshot.
Stairwell Man saw the same view from a different angle.
Stairwell Man saw, from a slightly different angle, Johnson in about the same position. From there, before the second gunshot, Johnson moved "forward" -- east -- back to the Monte Carlo.

A loud noise woke Brady as Johnson ran north across Canfield Drive

Michael Brady had slept from about 9:30 to 11:30 a.m. Perhaps he was suffering from a severe hang-over. His fiancée woke him up because a friend of his had come to visit. Michael got up from bed and took his friend out onto the balcony to talk for a few minutes. The friend left. Michael went back to bed at about 11:45 to sleep some more. 

At about 12:02 p.m., he heard a loud noise coming through the bedroom's closed window. Later he described the noise as "some kind of ruffling .... some real tussling .... I was hearing lots of noises .... like hitting the door .... something just got my attention" (pages 10 and 14). 


--------


At the same moment, Dorian Johnson heard the same loud noise as he was running away, carrying two handfuls of cigarillos and laughing. At that point in time, he had reached a spot in front of 9390-9394 Canfield Drive*.



When Brady and Johnson heard the loud noise,
Brady was in bed trying to sleep and
Johnson had run to the area in front of 9390-9394 Canfield Drive
The loud noise caused Johnson to stop running southeast and to north across Canfield Drive to get a different perspective.  

While Brady got up from his bed and looked out his bedroom window, Johnson ran to an area between the sidewalk and tree on the street's north side. When the first gunshot was fired from inside the police vehicle, Johnson ran toward the Monte Carlo's open passenger door


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Brady told an FBI special agent what he saw when he looked out his window.  

I looks outside, and I see some kind of tussling going on in the [police vehicle's] window. Really not sure if Mike Brown was punching on him or if the officer [Darren Wilson] was grabbing on him, but something was going on through the window.  It just didn't look right, so I glued my eyes to it.
All of the sudden, I see also his [Brown's] friend [Johnson]. He [Johnson] was on the side of the car, on the front bumper on the passenger side, maybe four, five feet away from him.
And all of the sudden, they [Brown and Johnson] just takes off running. When they takes off running, I see his [Brown's] friend [Johnson] runs behind a two-door white car. He's ducking down behind the trunk of the car looking at the officer, because he [Wilson] just immediately gets out of his vehicle and just started shooting at Mike Brown. 
[Pages 5 - 8]
Whenever Brady told his story -- the above passage is a good example -- he never specified any moments when he heard the two gunshots fired inside the police vehicle. In his narratives, Wilson fired his first gunshots while walking away from the police vehicle. Brady said Wilson fired four to six shots at Brown's back. 

Brady never described the Monte Carlo driving backward, so the first gunshot and the Monte Carlo's backward movement evidently happened before he began looking. 

I think Brady remembers the gunshots' timing mistakenly. He heard the gunshots around the time he looked out the window -- one gunshot before he began looking and one gunshot after he began looking. He also heard echos, multiplying the number to four or six gunshots. 


According to Fiancée Brady, he told her: "Baby, look out the window. They're shooting." 


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Then, "all of the sudden", Johnson appeared in Brady's view -- on the front bumper on the passenger side, maybe four, five feet from him". I think that Brady's view resembled the below image.  



Red Figure = Johnson, seen from Brady's bedroom window
a few seconds after the first gunshot
The above image was an adjustment I made from an image created by Gary, a frequent commentator on The Conservative Treehouse website. Gary's image, illustrating the view from Brady's apartment, is on this webpage (double-click on it to see it in a larger size). I cropped his image, moved the Monte Carlo much closer to the police vehicle, and drew the red stick-figure. 

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How did Johnson come to that location?

In the minutes following the incident, Brady used his cell phone to film the scene and to narrate his observations. Later, he lent his cell phone to investigators, who copied the video. Later, on September 17, Brady was interviewed by an FBI special agent, who asked him about statements he had made on the video. 

The video never was released to the public, so this interview is the only source of information about Brady's narration. During this part of the interview, the FBI special agent remarked about Brady's video narration: 

You [Brady] said the dude [Johnson] ran on the side -- you're talking about the other one [Johnson] -- ran to the Monte Carlo. Then he [Johnson] went back to the first guy [Brown]. 
[Page 16]
I interpret this remark to mean that Johnson:

1) "ran on the side",

2) ran to the Monte Carlo, 

3) "went back to" Brown -- went to the position of the red stick-figure, (From that position, Johnson (like Brady) was able to see Brown through the police vehicle's front window)  

4) ran back to the Monte Carlo (not stated in that passage, but stated elsewhere). 

Unfortunately, the interview diverted immediately to another topic, and so Brady never elaborated about Johnson's movements back and forth between the Monte Carlo and the police vehicle. 

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By the time when Brady heard the loud noise and then got out of bed and looked out his window, many actions already had happened. 

* Johnson already had grabbed all the cigarillos and run away from the police vehicle. 

* The first gunshot already had been fired. 

* The Monte Carlo already had moved backward. 

* Johnson already had run from the tree area to the Monte Carlo.

Brady's awareness of Brown's and Wilson's struggle at the police vehicle began with an unseen time -- from the moment when he heard the loud noise until the moment when he began looking out his bedroom window. Then followed a seen time -- from the moment when he began looking until the moment when Brown (and Johnson) ran away from the police vehicle.  

Brady told CNN's Anderson Cooper that the seen time was about ten seconds (1:30). 

During those ten seconds, Johnson appeared "all the sudden" in Brady's view. Johnson had come to that location from the Monte Carlo. 

Then Johnson ran back to the Monte Carlo, and Brown ran down the middle of the street. 

About five seconds after Brown ran away, Wilson fired his second gunshot out the police vehicle's window.  

Brady did hear both gunshots and yelled to his fiancée that "they're shooting". However, those first two gunshots did not register in his memory of what happened while Wilson was inside the police vehicle. Rather, he ultimately remembered mistakenly that those gunshots happened after Wilson got out of the vehicle. 

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* Several days ago, after I wrote this article, I realized that Johnson ran another route after he grabbed the cigarillos. I am continuing to use the above image for now, but I will rewrite several articles to correct the route. See my new article about the address problem.  

Michael Brady seemed to be hung over

Michael Brady told an FBI special agent that during the morning of Saturday, August 9, he took a two-hour nap. He slept from 9 to 11 a.m. and then lay down again at 11:45 to sleep some more. About 15 minutes later, at about noon, he heard a loud noise coming from the street.
I was at home. I actually just coming back from going out to eat with my family. I come back about 9:00 that morning. We all takes a nap. My fiancée wakes up and tells me a friend is knocking at my door. 
I wakes up, which is not 11:00 [sic]. He [the friend] comes, and I goes outside [onto the balcony] for a few minutes with him outside. We went outside for not long -- two, three, four or five minutes. So I happen to go back in [to my bedroom]. He [the friend] leaves. 
It is getting about 11:45 now. I was about to take a nap. 
I hear an altercation outside. So, I looks outside, and I see some kind of tussling going on in the window. Really not sure if Mike Brown was punching on him or if the officer was grabbing on him, but something was going on through the [police vehicle's] window.  It just didn't look right, so I glued my eyes to it. 
[Page 5 - 6] 
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Michael Brady's view of the police vehicle.
Brady was looking at the police vehicle's passenger-side. Since he could see through the vehicle's front window, he could see Wilson and Brown struggling at the driver-side window.

(I cropped the above image from a larger image was made by "Gary", a commentator at The Conservative Treehouse. Gary's entire image is here.)

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In an earlier interview, on August 13, Brady said that his friend interrupted his sleep "a little bit after 11:30". He talked with his friend for "two or three minutes". About 30 minutes later, Brady went back to bed to sleep some more. About "two, three minutes later", at about noon, he heard a loud noise coming from the street.
Saturday morning, a little bit after 11:30, a friend of mine stops over wakes me up. I was outside with him for like two or three minutes, and he decides to leave so I goes in the house, goes back into my bedroom. 
Another two, three minutes later I hear an altercation outside and looks out the window and see a guy, Michael Brown, at the driver window of the Ferguson police car. 
[Page 2]
When he testified to the grand jury on September 25, he remembers that his friend woke him up some time between 11:00 and 11:30 and stayed for no longer than five minutes.
... that morning, my family and I went out for breakfast, and we came back around nine something, and we all took a nap ... my fiancée and my three kids. .... 
I was actually woken up about 11:00, 11:30. ... A friend of mine came over. I steps outside [onto the balcony] with him for a couple of minutes, maybe no longer than five minutes.  
I goes back in the house. three, four minutes after that, and I heard something going on outside. 
[Page 10 - 11]
When Michael Brady heard the loud noise, he was sleepy, perhaps asleep. His reactions were slow.

It's likely that he also was severely hung over from drinking too much on Friday night. If so, he was mentally sluggish when he watched the incident.